Suspended passive losses
Suspended passive losses are fully activated upon disposition of the activity. To qualify as a disposition, the entire interest in the activity must be disposed of. This requires a disposition of the taxpayer’s interest in all entities engaged in the activity and all assets used or created in the activity.

What is a suspended loss carryover?

A suspended loss is a capital loss incurred in the current or previous years, but which is not eligible to be realized until a future year. A capital loss carryover is the net amount of capital losses eligible to be carried forward into future tax years.

What happens to a suspended loss from the disposition of an interest?

A suspended loss because of a basis limitation can only be deducted if basis is increased in later tax years. So if the owner disposes of his entire interest, then basis cannot be increased, so the suspended losses can never be used to offset future income. The loss becomes permanent. You have 100 shares of stock in an S corporation.

What happens when a S corporation disposes of an activity?

When the S corporation disposes of an activity in a fully taxable transaction to an unrelated party, shareholders can deduct suspended losses from that activity. Disposition of all of the stockholder’s shares in an S corporation is treated as though the shareholder disposed of each of the corporation’s activities.

What happens when you transfer an interest in a passive activity?

When a taxpayer transfers an interest in a passive activity to a family member (other than by gift), the transferor taxpayer continues to carry forward his or her suspended losses. The taxpayer can deduct the losses against income from other passive activities the taxpayer holds.

Can a C corporation offset losses against passive income?

Under the regulations, the losses continue to be passive and can only be offset against passive income if the C corporation continues to conduct the same passive activities (Regs. Sec. 1. 469 – 1 (f) (4)). The regulations do not say what happens if the C corporation disposes of the passive activity that gave rise to the passive income.